Key Commodities in India’s Export Portfolio and Their Contribution (%)

As India continues its steady march towards becoming a global economic powerhouse, a closer look at the country’s export data reveals a dynamic and diversified trade landscape. The top commodities driving India’s export share paint a fascinating picture of the nation’s industrial prowess and strategic positioning in the international markets.

At the forefront are India’s mineral fuels and products, commanding a remarkable 20.71% share of the country’s total exports. This robust performance underscores the nation’s vast energy resources and refining capabilities, catering to the insatiable global demand for fossil fuels.

Equally impressive is India’s dominance in the export of natural or cultured pearls, accounting for 7.75% of its total exports. This niche yet lucrative trade reflects the country’s longstanding expertise in gemstone processing and the precious jewelry industry.

The electrical machinery and equipment sector also features prominently, contributing 7.49% to India’s export basket. This is a testament to the country’s manufacturing prowess and technological advancements, as it positions itself as a key supplier of high-value electrical components and systems.

Beyond these traditional strongholds, India’s export diversity is further exemplified by its thriving pharmaceutical, automotive, and chemical industries. Pharmaceuticals products, vehicles other than railways, and organic chemicals each command a sizable 4-5% share of India’s total exports, underscoring the breadth and depth of the country’s industrial capabilities.

Source: NITI Aayog

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